Low-Temperature Solid State Synthesis and Characterization of Superconducting Vanadium Nitride

作者:Wang, Liang-Biao*; Lou, Zheng-Song; Bao, Ke-Yan*; Liu, Wei-Qiao; Zhou, Quan-Fa*
来源:Chinese Physics Letters, 2017, 34(2): 028101.
DOI:10.1088/0256-307X/34/2/028101

摘要

Superconducting vanadium nitride (VN) is successfully synthesized by a solid-state reaction of vanadium pentoxide, sodium amide and sulfur in an autoclave at a relatively low temperature (240-400 degrees C). The obtained samples are characterized by x-ray diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The result of the magnetization of the obtained VN product as a function of temperature indicates that the onset superconducting transition temperature is about 8.4 K. Furthermore, the possible reaction mechanism is also discussed.