Adaptive-AR Model with Drivers’ Prediction for Traffic Simulation

作者:Xuequan Lu; Mingliang Xu; Wenzhi Chen; Zonghui Wang; Abdennour El Rhalibi
来源:International Journal of Computer Games Technology, 2013, 2013: 1-8.
DOI:10.1155/2013/904154

摘要

<jats:p>We present a novel model called A<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>R—“Adaptive-AR”—based on a well-known continuum-based model called AR Aw and Rascle (2000) for the simulation of vehicle traffic flows. However, in the standard continuum-based model, vehicles usually follow the flows passively, without taking into account drivers' behavior and effectiveness. In order to simulate real-life traffic flows, we extend the model with a few factors, which include the effectiveness of drivers' prediction, drivers' reaction time, and drivers' types. We demonstrate that our A<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>R model is effective and the results of the experiments agree well with experience in real world. It has been shown that such a model makes vehicle flows perform more realistically and is closer to the real-life traffic than AR (short for Aw and Rascle and introduced in Aw and Rascle (2000)) model while having a similar performance.</jats:p>

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