Addiction Disorders

作者：Merrill Joseph O^*; Duncan Mark H

来源：Medical Clinics of North America, 2014, 98(5): 1097-+.

DOI：10.1016/j.mcna.2014.06.008

• Substance use disorder
• Addiction
• Chemical dependency
• Alcohol screening
• Brief intervention
• Opioids
• Chronic pain management

Substance use disorders are common in primary care settings, but detection, assessment, and management are seldom undertaken. Substantial evidence supports that alcohol screening and brief intervention for risky drinking and pharmacotherapy are effective for alcohol use disorders. Substance use disorders can complicate the management of chronic non-cancer pain, making routine monitoring and assessment for substance use disorders an important aspect of long-term opioid prescribing. Patients with opioid use disorders can be effectively treated with methadone in opioid treatment programs or with buprenorphine in the primary care setting.

• 出版日期2014-9