A constructive presentation of rigged Hilbert spaces

作者:Celeghini Enrico*
来源:7th International Workshop on Decoherence, Information, Complexity and Entropy (DICE) - Spacetime - Matter - Quantum Mechanics, 2014-09-15 to 2014-09-19.
DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/626/1/012047

摘要

We construct a rigged Hilbert space for the square integrable functions on the line L-2 (R) adding to the generators of the Weyl-Heisenberg algebra a new discrete operator, related to the degree of the Hermite polynomials. All together, continuous and discrete operators, constitute the generators of the projective algebra io(2). L-2 (R) and the vector space of the line R are shown to be isomorphic representations of such an algebra and, as both these representations are irreducible, all operators defined on the rigged Hilbert spaces L-2 (R) or R are shown to belong to the universal enveloping algebra of io(2). The procedure can be extended to orthogonal and pseudo-orthogonal spaces of arbitrary dimension by tensorialization. Circumventing all formal problems the paper proposes a kind of toy model, well defined from a mathematical point of view, of rigged Hilbert spaces where, in contrast with the Hilbert spaces, operators with different cardinality are allowed.

  • 出版日期2015