A cascaded photonic crystal fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer formed by extra electric arc discharges

作者:Geng, Y.; Li, X.*; Tan, X.; Deng, Y.; Yu, Y.
来源:Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics , 2011, 102(3): 595-599.
DOI:10.1007/s00340-010-4238-9

摘要

In this paper, a cascaded Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on a photonic crystal fiber is reported. It is demonstrated that by applying a small dose of extra arc discharge to the photonic crystal fiber sensing part which is spliced to lead-in and lead-out single-mode fibers with core offset, the in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer could be simply cascaded. From the analysis of Fourier transformed spatial spectra and the response tests as a sensor, it is shown that such a cascaded interferometer could effectively broaden the utilizable spectral shift range for a measured value.