摘要

Aiming at the braking-based collision avoidance system in battery electric vehicle (BEV), a sliding mode control scheme is proposed based on feedback linearization for vehicle following distance and speed tracking error. A vehicle longitudinal dynamics model is constructed with consideration of the model nonlinearity, the uncertainty of system parameters and external disturbances. A control method with exponential reaching law is adopted, a controller for vehicle collision avoidance system with double inputs and double outputs is designed, and a simulation is conducted on braking-based collision avoidance controller under a scene of vehicle following. The results show that the controller designed has obvious collision avoidance effects with a small tracking error in vehicle following process, while ensuring vehicle driving comfort.