摘要

In present study, accuracy assessment on the analysis of unbound drug in plasma was made by comparing traditional centrifugal ultrafiltration (CF-UF) with hollow fiber centrifugal ultrafiltration (HFCF-UF). We used metformin (MET) as a model drug and studied the influence of centrifugal time, plasma condition and freeze-thaw circle times on the ultrafiltrate volume and related effect on the measurement of MET. Our results demonstrated that ultrafiltrate volume was a crucial factor which influenced measurement accuracy of unbound drug in plasma. For traditional CF-UF, the ultrafiltrate volume cannot be well-controlled due to a series of factors. Compared with traditional CF-UF, the ultrafiltrate volume by HFCF-UF can be easily controlled by the inner capacity of the U-shaped hollow fiber inserted into the sample under enough centrifugal force and centrifugal time, which contributes to a more accurate measurement. Moreover, the developed HFCF-UF method achieved a successful application in real plasma samples and exhibited several advantages including high precision, extremely low detection limit and perfect recovery. The HFCF-UF method offers the advantage of highly satisfactory performance in addition to being simple and fast in pretreatment, with these characteristics being consistent with the practicability requirements in current scientific research.

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