摘要

It is well known that the vibration signals are unstable when there is some failure in machinery. So in this paper, the cone-shaped kernel distributions (CKD) of vibration acceleration signals acquired from the cylinder head in eight different states of valve train were calculated and displayed in grey images. Meanwhile, non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) was used to decompose multivariate data, and neural network ensemble (NNE), which is of better generalization capability for classification than a single neural network, was used to perform intelligent diagnosis without further fault feature (such as eigenvalues or symptom parameters) extraction from time-frequency distributions. it is shown by the experimental results that the faults of diesel valve trains can be accurately classified by the proposed method.