A note on the topological insulator phase in non-Hermitian quantum systems

作者:Ghosh Pijush K*
来源:Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter , 2012, 24(14): 145302.
DOI:10.1088/0953-8984/24/14/145302

摘要

Examples of non-Hermitian quantum systems admitting a topological insulator phase are presented in one, two and three space dimensions. All of these non-Hermitian Hamiltonians have entirely real bulk eigenvalues and unitarity is maintained with the introduction of appropriate inner products in the corresponding Hilbert spaces. The topological invariant characterizing a particular phase is shown to be identical for a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian and its Hermitian counterpart, to which it is related through a non-unitary similarity transformation. A classification scheme for topological insulator phases in pseudo-Hermitian quantum systems is suggested.

  • 出版日期2012-4-11

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