Anticancer effect of PP31J isolated from Physalis pubescens L. in human cervical carcinoma cells

作者：Zeng, Wenjie; Wang, Qianqian; Chen, Lifeng; Huang, Lu; Zhao, Xiaofeng^*

来源：American Journal of Translational Research, 2017, 9(5): 2466-2472.

• HeLa cell
• cell cycle
• apoptosis
• cyclin D1
• G2/M arrest

Extracts derived from Physalis pubescens L. may function as cancer therapies. The pharmacological effects of PP31J on human cervical carcinoma cells (HeLa cells) were investigated in this study. HeLa cells were treated with PP31J, and then cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle distribution were measured using a cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and flow cytometry. Protein expression levels of regulators of cell apoptosis and cell cycle were also examined using western blotting. Our data show that PP31J inhibited the growth of HeLa cells. Significant growth inhibition compared to the vehicle-treated group was observed using a concentration of 5 mu M PP31J at 24, 48, and 72 h. PP31J also selectively arrested cell cycle progression in the G1 phase at 40 mu M (P < 0.05) and in the G2/M phase at 20 mu M (P < 0.01) and 40 mu M (P < 0.001). Our results further demonstrate a significant increase in cell apoptosis (P < 0.001) following PP31J treatment (10, 20, and 40 mu M). Immunoblotting data show that PP31J downregulated (P < 0.01) the expression of Bcl-xL and decreased (P < 0.05) the expression of Survivin and Cyclin D1 at 20 and 40 mu M. This study shows the anti-tumor activity of PP31J in HeLa cells and that the effects of PP31J on cell cycle distribution and apoptosis induction were partially attributed to the regulation of Cyclin D1, Survivin, and Bcl-xL.

• 出版日期2017
• 单位浙江省人民医院