摘要

In order to understand wheel-rail creep characteristics of locomotive under the action of traction forces, using the linear creep theory and the nonlinear correction method, the wheel-rail contact creep forces formula was deduced. Combining with wheel-rail contact geometric features of the worn profile tread, the dynamic model of DF8B Locomotive with three-axle bogies was built by SIMPACK and dynamic simulation was made. The research results show as follows: When the locomotive with traditional bogies negotiate a curve under traction, the root segment of flange of the outside wheel of the guiding wheelset comes into contact with the rail and the total creep force becomes saturated;when the total wheel-rail contact creep force gets saturated, the traction force will cause redistribution of the longitudinal and lateral creep stresses on the wheel-rail contact interface, i. e., the larger the traction force, the larger the longitudinal creep force and the smaller the lateral creep force;the steering torque of guide wheelset reaches its maximum in the idle running condition and it decreases gradually along with increasing of traction force.

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