Mechanism and Kinetics of Low-Temperature Oxidation of a Biodiesel Surrogate: Methyl Propanoate Radicals with Oxygen Molecule

作者:Le Xuan T; Mai Tam V T; Ratkiewicz Artur; Huynh Lam K*
来源:Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2015, 119(16): 3689-3703.
DOI:10.1021/jp5128282

摘要

This paper presents a computational study on the low-temperature mechanism and kinetics of the reaction between molecular oxygen and alkyl radicals of methyl propanoate (MP), Which plays an important role in low-temperature oxidation and/or autoignition processes of the title fuel. Their multiple reaction pathways either accelerate the oxidation process via chain branching or inhibit it by forming relatively stable products. The potential energy surfaces of the reactions between three primary MP radicals and molecular oxygen, namely, (CH2CH2COOCH3)-H-center dot + O-2, (CH3CHCOOCH3)-H-center dot + O-2, and (CH3CH2COOCH2)-H-center dot + O-2, were constructed using the accurate composite CBS-QB3 method. Thermodynamic properties of all species as well as high-pressure rate constants of all reaction channels were derived with explicit corrections for tunneling and hindered internal rotations. Our calculation results are in good agreement with a limited number of scattered data in the literature. Furthermore, pressure. and temperature-dependent rate constants for all reaction channels on the multiwell-multichannel potential energy surfaces were computed with the quantum Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel (QRRK) and the modified strong collision (MSC) theories. This procedure resulted in a thermodynamically consistent detailed kinetic submechanism for low-temperature oxidation governed by the title process. A simplified mechanism, which consists of important reactions, is also suggested for low-temperature combustion at engine-like conditions.

  • 出版日期2015-4-23