A Quantum Version of Wielandt's Inequality

作者：Sanz Mikel^*; Perez Garcia David; Wolf Michael M; Cirac Juan I

来源：IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2010, 56(9): 4668-4673.

DOI：10.1109/TIT.2010.2054552

• Classical channels
• information rates
• quantum channels
• spin systems
• strongly correlated electrons
• Wielandt's inequality

In this paper, Wielandt's inequality for classical channels is extended to quantum channels. That is, an upper bound to the number of times a channel must be applied, so that it maps any density operator to one with full rank, is found. Using this bound, dichotomy theorems for the zero-error capacity of quantum channels and for the Matrix Product State ( MPS) dimension of ground states of frustration-free Hamiltonians are derived. The obtained inequalities also imply new bounds on the required interaction-range of Hamiltonians with unique MPS ground state.

• 出版日期2010-9