科研之友
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摘要
The aim of this work is to study up-conversion (UPC) luminescence in a series of Tm3+/Yb3+-co-doped GdVO4 samples synthesized by the solid-state method. The concentrations of Yb3+ ions were 3, 6 and 9 mol.%, while the concentration of Tm3+ ions was fixed (3 mol.%). X-ray diffraction patterns for all the synthesized samples confirmed successful formation of a pure GdVO4 phase. Quantitative energy-dispersion x-ray analysis confirmed successful doping of Tm3+ and Yb3+ ions into the GdVO4 matrix. Scanning electron microscope images show that the samples are composed of deformed (irregular) spherical particles with an average diameter size in the range of 1.4-8.4 mu m. Up-converted emission spectra were recorded at room temperature under 980 nm excitation. It was found that all our samples exhibit UPC emission in three different spectral regions: strong emissions are observed at 475 and 800 nm corresponding to the (1)G(4) -> H-3(6) and H-3(4) -> 3H6 transitions, respectively, while emission in the red region at about 650 nm is very weak and is due to the (1)G(4) -> F-3(4) transition. It was concluded that conversion of near-infrared radiation into blue emission proved to be very effective in all the synthesized systems. It was found that emission decay curves for all samples exhibit single exponential behavior.
- 出版日期2013-11
