Aromas from Quebec. III. Composition of the essential oil and hydrolate of the roots of Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm. from Saguenay

作者：St Gelais Alexis^*; Caron Laurie; Collin Guy; Marceau Hubert; Pichette Andre

来源：Journal of Essential Oil Research, 2015, 27(5): 373-379.

DOI：10.1080/10412905.2015.1060176

• Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm
• essential oil composition
• trans-sabinyl acetate
• root oil
• elemicin
• hydrolate composition

Three essential oil samples obtained by steam distillation from the rhizomes of Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm. growing in Saguenay (Quebec, Canada) were found to differ significantly from the previously reported chemical profile from The Netherlands. The main compounds were beta-phellandrene (25.1-66.4%), myrcene (8.7-48.4%), trans-sabinyl acetate (tr-5.6%) and cis-beta-ocimene (2.6-4.4%), with an important variability between the three studied samples. The three tested oils contained a total of seventy-one identified compounds, which included elemicin, myristicin and apiole not detected previously in A. sylvestris. The hydrolates contained mainly trans-sabinyl acetate, tiglic acid, carvacrol, 3-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, terpinen-4-ol and elemicin. A total of sixty-five compounds were reported for the first time in the species, along with seven unknown compounds.

• 出版日期2015-9-3