Highly Diastereoselective Arylations of Substituted Piperidines

作者:Seel Stephanie; Thaler Tobias; Takatsu Keishi; Zhang Cong; Zipse Hendrik; Straub Bernd F; Mayer Peter; Knochert Paul*
来源:Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2011, 133(13): 4774-4777.
DOI:10.1021/ja201008e

摘要

A highly diastereoselective methodology for the preparation of various substituted piperidines via Negishi cross-couplings with (hetero)aryl iodides was developed. Depending on the position of the C-Zn bond relative to the nitrogen (position 2 vs position 4), the stereoselectivity of the coupling can be directed toward either the trans- or cis-2,4-disubstituted products. Density functional theory calculations on the relative stabilities of the Zn and Pd intermediates were performed to explain the high diastereoselectivities obtained. A novel 1,2-migration of Pd further expands this method to the stereoselective preparation of 5-aryl-2,5-disubstituted piperidines.

  • 出版日期2011-4-6