Ammonia Binds to the Dangler Manganese of the Photosystem II Oxygen-Evolving Complex

作者:Oyala Paul H; Stich Troy A; Debus Richard J; Britt R David
来源:Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2015, 137(27): 8829-8837.
DOI:10.1021/jacs.5b04768

摘要

High-resolution X-ray structures of photosystem II reveal several potential substrate binding sites at the water-oxidizing/oxygen-evolving 4MnCa cluster. Aspartate-61 of the D1 protein hydrogen bonds with one such water (W1), which is bound to the dangler Mn4A of the oxygen-evolving complex. Comparison of pulse EPR spectra of (NH3)-N-14 and (NH3)-N-15 bound to wild-type Synechocystis PSII and a D1-D61A mutant lacking this hydrogen-bonding interaction demonstrates that ammonia binds as a terminal NH3 at this dangler Mn4A site and not as a partially deprotonated bridge between two metal centers. The implications of this finding on identifying the binding sites of the substrate and the subsequent mechanism of dioxygen formation are discussed.

  • 出版日期2015-7-15