A 340-GHz thin film polarisation converter

作者:Zhang, Meng*; Wang, Xuetian; Yuan, Xueqi; Gao, Hongmin; Ma, Shiqi
来源:International Journal of Electronics, 2019, 106(4): 634-647.
DOI:10.1080/00207217.2018.1545927

摘要

This paper introduces a 340-GHz polarisation converter. The polarisation converter consists of a bilayer metamaterial, which is processed by the flexible thin film lithography method. Two-dimensional metamaterial offer such advantages over traditional quarter-wave-plates as compactness, low profile and simple fabrication process, but the insertion loss is comparably high. In order to lower the insertion loss, the 10-m ultrathin polyimide substrate and a bilayer structure separated by a quarter wavelength air impedance match layer are adopted. After the horn antenna's far-field test by vector network analyser and the Gaussian beam test based on Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS), the results show that in the band of 325-350GHz, the transmission loss is less than 2dB, and the axial ratio is less than 3 dB; besides, simulation and test insertion loss performance difference is less than 1dB, which indicates that the method we adopt is effective. In addition, based on transmission line theory, we analyse its working principle and the influence from the fabrication error.

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