Unmixing of Hyperspectral Images using Bayesian Non-negative Matrix Factorization with Volume Prior

作者：Arngren Morten^*; Schmidt Mikkel N; Larsen Jan

来源：Journal of Signal Processing Systems for Signal Image and Video Technology, 2011, 65(3): 479-496.

DOI：10.1007/s11265-010-0533-2

• Bayesian source separation
• Hyperspectral image analysis
• Volume regularization
• Gibbs sampling

Hyperspectral imaging can be used in assessing the quality of foods by decomposing the image into constituents such as protein, starch, and water. Observed data can be considered a mixture of underlying characteristic spectra (endmembers), and estimating the constituents and their abundances requires efficient algorithms for spectral unmixing. We present a Bayesian spectral unmixing algorithm employing a volume constraint and propose an inference procedure based on Gibbs sampling. We evaluate the method on synthetic and real hyperspectral data of wheat kernels. Results show that our method perform as good or better than existing volume constrained methods. Further, our method gives credible intervals for the endmembers and abundances, which allows us to asses the confidence of the results.

• 出版日期2011-12