A tocotrienol series with an oxidative terminal prenyl unit from Garcinia amplexicaulis

作者:Lavaud Alexis; Richomme Pascal; Gatto Julia; Aumond Marie Christine; Poullain Cyril; Litaudon Marc; Andriantsitohaina Ramaroson; Guilet David*
来源:Phytochemistry, 2015, 109: 103-110.
DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.10.024

摘要

Ten tocotrienol derivatives, i.e., amplexichromanols (1-10), were isolated from stem bark of Garcinia amplexicaulis Vieill. ex Pierre collected in Caledonia. The structures of the compounds 1-5 were determined to be chromanol derivatives substituted by a polyprenyl chain oxidized in terminal position. The remaining compounds 6-10 are the corresponding dimeric derivatives. Eleven known compounds, including xanthones, tocotrienol derivatives, triterpenes and phenolic compounds, were also isolated. Their structures were mainly determined using one and two-dimensional NMR and mass spectroscopy analysis. The compounds and some amplexichromanol molecules formerly isolated from G. amplexicaulis exhibited significant antioxidant activity against lipid peroxidation and in the ORAC assay.

  • 出版日期2015-1