Aminoalkylation of Indoles with alpha-Polyfluoroalkylated Cyclic Imines

作者:Shevchenko Nikolay E; Shmatova Olga I; Balenkova Elisabeth S; Roeschenthaler Gerd Volker; Nenajdenko Valentine G
来源:European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2013, 2013(11): 2237-2245.
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201201661

摘要

The reaction of cyclic ketimines with indoles was studied. A dramatic difference between the electrophilicity of perfluoroalkyl-substituted and non-fluorinated imines was demonstrated. In good agreement with our calculations, the Friedel-Crafts-type alkylation of indoles only takes place with alpha-polyfluoroalkylated cyclic imines that are activated by boron trifluoride-diethyl ether. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions and provides the opportunity to obtain promising alkaloid-like structures that contain a fluoroalkyl group. As a result, alpha-CF3- and alpha-C2F5-substituted pyrrolidines, piperidines, and azepanes that contain an indole moiety can be prepared efficiently.

  • 出版日期2013-4