Anisotropic Ion Transport in a Poly(ethylene oxide)-LiClO4 Solid State Electrolyte Templated by Graphene Oxide

作者:Cheng Shan; Smith Derrick M; Li Christopher Y*
来源:Macromolecules, 2015, 48(13): 4503-4510.
DOI:10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00972

摘要

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have attracted intensive attention due to their potential applications in all-solid-state lithium batteries. Tailoring crystallization is crucial to the design of high performance poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-based SPEs. In this paper, we demonstrate that PEO crystal orientation in a PEO lithium electrolyte results in anisotropic ionic conductivity along and through the crystalline lamellae. This conductivity anisotropy can be further enhanced by incorporating two-dimensional graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets, which retard PEO crystallization, template the crystal orientation, and guide the ion transport, leading to highly anisotropic and conductive nanocomposite polymer electrolytes.

  • 出版日期2015-7-14