Delineation of a new chromosome 20q11.2 duplication syndrome including the ASXL1 gene

作者:Avila Magali; Kirchhoff Maria; Marle Nathalie; Hove Hanna D; Chouchane Mondher; Thauvin Robinet Christel; Masurel Alice; Mosca Boidron Anne Laure; Callier Patrick; Mugneret Francine; Kjaergaard Susanne; Faivre Laurence*
来源:American Journal of Medical Genetics, Part A, 2013, 161A(7): 1594-1598.
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.35970

摘要

We report on three males with de novo overlapping 7.5, 9.8, and 10Mb duplication of chromosome 20q11.2. Together with another patient previously published in the literature with overlapping 20q11 microduplication, we show that such patients display common clinical features including metopic ridging/trigonocephaly, developmental delay, epicanthal folds, and short hands. The duplication comprised the ASXL1 gene, in which de novo heterozygous nonsense or truncating mutations have recently been reported in patients with Borhing-Opitz syndrome. Because of craniofacial features in common with Borhing-Opitz syndrome, in particular metopic ridging/trigonocephaly, we suggest that duplication of ASXL1 contributes to the phenotype. These observations suggest a novel microduplication syndrome, and reporting of additional patients with molecular characterization will allow more detailed genotype-phenotype correlations.

  • 出版日期2013-7