摘要

The compact spinning with suction groove can eliminate or decrease the spinning triangle by airflow compacting and shape condensing of the groove, so the yarn hairiness can be reduced effectively for long staple fiber. But the resistance torques produced by the spinning tension and the negative pressure of airflow influence the twist propagation. This paper analyzes variation of the friction coefficient between the fiber bundles and the groove. The transfer process of the moment of the spinning tension and airflow is studied in the variation of the friction coefficient. The expression of the resistance torque is established in the gathering area. The results show that the many factors influence the resistance torque, such as the horizontal friction coeffecient between the fiber bundles and the groove, the spinning tension and the negative pressure, as well as the angle between two suction holes etc. The proper negative pressure and the spinning tension can prevent twist propagation, and can reduce the yarn hairiness and improve the yarn quality.

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