Multivariate Analysis of Heavy Metal Element Concentrations in Atmospheric Deposition in Harbin City, Northeast China

作者：Tang Jie; Han Wei-zheng; Li Na^*; Li Zhao-yang; Bian Jian-min; Li Hai-yi

来源：Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2011, 31(11): 3087-3091.

DOI：10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2011)11-3087-05

• Atmospheric deposition
• Heavy metal
• Principal component analysis(PCA)
• Enrichment factor (EF)
• Haerbin city

In order to understand the characteristics of atmospheric heavy metal deposition in Harbin City, 46 deposition samples were collected which were taken using bulk deposition samplers during the period of 2008-2009 (about 365 days). The samples were analyzed for heavy metal concentration by atomic fluorescence spectrometry (AFS) and inductively coupled plasma-atomic spectrometry (ICP-AES). The deposition flux was calculated. Sources analysis was made by the method of principal component analysis (PCA), Pearsons and enrichment factor (EF). The following points can be gained through multivariate analysis. Mn and Co are mostly from natural sources while the others may be brought by coal dust, vehicle emissions and metal smelting.

• 出版日期2011-11
• 单位吉林大学