摘要

Many infections worldwide are associated with bacterial biofilms. The effects of isolated neolignans (conocarpan and eupomathenoid-5) and the dichloromethane extract of Piper regnellii (Miq.) C. DC., Piperaceae, were tested against isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-sensitive S. aureus biofilms and S. aureus planktonic cells. The dichloromethane extract presented better results than isolated neolignans against all of the biofilms tested, with a minimum inhibitory concentration <400 mu g/ml for preformed biofilms and minimal biofilm inhibitory concentration of 15.6 mu g/ml for biofilm formation. The minimum inhibitory concentration to planktonic cells was <12.5 mu g/ml. These results indicate a good effect of the dichloromethane extract against methicillin-resistant S. aureus and methicillin-sensitive S. aureus biofilms and efficient prophylaxis.

  • 出版日期2017-2