Drug-induced anaphylaxis

作者：Treudler R^*; Claus S; Simon J C

来源：Allergologie, 2014, 37(7): 275-282.

DOI：10.5414/ALX01685

• allergy
• anaphylaxis
• drugs
• antibiotics
• biologics

Drugs are frequently involved in eliciting anaphylaxis. Risk factors identified for drug induced anaphylaxis are parenteral application, hospitalization and known bronchial asthma. When regarding patients of different countries or age, there is a certain variability of drugs being reported to be involved. The following drugs are most frequently associated with drug induced anaphylaxis: antibiotics (mainly betalactam antibiotics), nonsteroidal antiphlogistic/ASS, anagelsics/antipyretics (mainly diclofenac, metamizol) and radio contrast media. Other important elicitors of drug induced anaphylaxis are narcotics, muscle relaxants, chemotherapeutics (mainly platine derivates), dextran based iron preparations, localanesthetics, proton pump inhibitors and biologicals (i.e., cetuximab).

• 出版日期2014-7