Ambipolar organic field-effect transistors based on CuPc and F16CuPc: Impact of the fine microstructure at organic-organic interface

作者:Nenon Sebastien; Kanehira Daiki; Yoshimoto Noriyuki; Fages Frederic; Videlot Ackermann Christine*
来源:Synthetic Metals, 2011, 161(17-18): 1915-1920.
DOI:10.1016/j.synthmet.2011.06.035

摘要

Ambipolar organic thin film transistors were fabricated by using hexadecahydrogen copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) and hexadecafluoro copper phthalocyanine (F16CuPc) as p-and n-type semiconductors, respectively. Ambipolar transport was observed in thin films based on either heterojunction (CuPc/F16CuPc or F16CuPc/CuPc with CuPc and F16CuPc as first deposited layer, respectively) or blend (CuPc:F16CuPc) architectures. Structure and morphology of thin films have been studied by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). A careful study of the fine microstructure formed at the interface between CuPc and F16CuPc highlights the presence of three intermediate phase layers ensuring a continuously grown between highly ordered CuPc and F16CuPc polycrystalline thin films. Due to a better distribution between the phases (CuPc, F16CuPc and the intermediate phase layers), CuPc/F16CuPc heterojunctions give rise to an optimized ambipolar transport.

  • 出版日期2011-9