A Monosaccharide-Based Coin-Cell Biobattery

作者:Giroud Fabien*; Hickey David P; Schmidtke David W; Glatzhofer Daniel T; Minteer Shelley D
来源:ChemElectroChem, 2014, 1(11): 1880-1885.
DOI:10.1002/celc.201402162

摘要

The utilization of carbon felt as the conductive material for the construction of a monosaccharide-based coin-cell biobattery is explored. Anthracene-modified carbon nanotubes were used at the positive electrode to preferentially orientate laccase for direct electron transfer during O-2 reduction. A ferrocene-modified poly(ethylenimine) redox polymer was used to electrically communicate with either glucose oxidase or fructose dehydrogenase at the negative electrode. The use of carbon felt helped in the immobilization of a larger quantity of enzyme. Cathodic and anodic currents with carbon felt electrodes showed a three-fold and twofold increase, respectively, relative to the currents obtained with Toray paper materials. Bioelectrodes were assembled in a commercial coin-cell battery casing and were tested as possible biobatteries. This work presents the first time in which a traditional battery design is used for the performance evaluation of different biobatteries.

  • 出版日期2014-11-11