A novel method for isolating podocytes using magnetic-activated cell sorting

作者:Murakami Ayumi; Oshiro Hisashi; Kanzaki Seiichi; Yamaguchi Akira; Yamanaka Shoji; Furuya Mitsuko; Miura Satoshi; Kanno Hiroshi; Nagashima Yoji; Aoki Ichiro; Nagahama Kiyotaka*
来源:Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 2010, 25(12): 3884-3890.
DOI:10.1093/ndt/gfq323

摘要

Background. A large body of accumulated data has now revealed that podocytes play a major role in the development of proteinuria. However, the mechanisms of podocyte injury, leading to foot process effacement and proteinuria, are still unclear partly due to the current lack of an appropriate strategy for preparing podocytes. In this study, we have developed a novel method of rapid isolation of podocytes from mice using magnetic activated cell sorting with an anti-nephrin antibody.
Methods. After endothelial cell depletion using anti-CD31 antibody, nephrin-positive cells were prepared from mouse kidneys using magnetic activated cell sorting with polyclonal rabbit anti-nephrin antibody. Purity of the positively sorted cells was determined by confocal microscopy and fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis. Expression profiles of podocyte-specific molecules in the sorted fractions were characterized by qualitative PCR and immunoblot analysis.
Results. Nephrin-positive cells, isolated from mouse kidneys within 6 h, showed dual positivity for synaptopodin and rabbit IgG on confocal microscopy. FACS analysis revealed that the purity of the positively sorted fractions was similar to 75%. The nephrin-positive cells sorted by this approach showed a significantly higher expression of podocyte-specific molecules compared with nephrin-negative fractions.
Conclusions. These data strongly suggest that our novel method for isolating podocytes has great utility for various downstream applications such as genomic analysis, proteomics and transcriptomics to elucidate molecular profiling of podocyte biology in vivo compared with conventional methods as our approach requires only several hours to complete and no tissue culture.

  • 出版日期2010-12