An effective nanocomposite of polyaniline and ZnO: preparation, characterizations, and its photocatalytic activity

作者：Ameen Sadia; Akhtar M Shaheer; Kim Young Soon; Yang O Bong; Shin Hyung Shik^*

来源：Colloid and Polymer Science, 2011, 289(4): 415-421.

DOI：10.1007/s00396-010-2350-3

• Polyaniline
• Nanocomposites
• Methylene blue
• Photocatalytic degradation

The polyaniline/zinc oxide (PANI/ZnO) nanocomposites were prepared by in situ polymerization of aniline monomer with ZnO nanomaterials and applied as a photocatalyst for the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye. The morphological observations elicited the agglomerations of PANI sheets which occurred due to the interaction between PANI and ZnO nanomaterials in PANI/ZnO nanocomposites. As compared to pristine PANI, the UV-vis spectra exhibited that the absorption peak of pi-pi* transitions considerably shifted to higher wavelength at 360 nm from 325 nm in the nanocomposites. The photocatalytic activity results indicated the substantial degradation of MB dye by similar to 76% over the surface of PANI/ZnO nanocomposite catalyst under light illumination. The PANI/ZnO nanocomposites showed three times higher photocatalytic activity to MB dye degradation compared to pristine PANI might due to high photogenerated electron (A")-hole (h(+)) pairs charge separation.

• 出版日期2011-2