An Alternative Platform for Rapid Production of Effective Subunit Vaccines

作者:Jayaram Jyothi*; Papoyan Ashot; Bisharyan Yelena; Cassidy Hanley Donna; Zhang Xujie; Colussi Paul; Appleton Judith A; Gagliardo Lucille; Clark Theodore G
来源:Biopharm International, 2010, 6-13.

摘要

The freshwater ciliate, Tetrahymena thermophila, has recently emerged as a novel manufacturing platform for recombinant subunit vaccines. It combines ease of growth with facile genetics in a complex unicellular eukaryote that can be grown rapidly in inexpensive media on an industrial scale. T thermophila devotes a large part of its metabolism to membrane protein production, and can release proteins to the extracellular space by constitutive and stimulus-dependent pathways of secretion. In this article, we show high-level expression of correctly folded parasite and viral proteins in a Tetrahymena system and provide direct evidence that regulated secretion can be harnessed as an effective pathway for producing influenza hemagglutinin (HA). HA can be targeted to dense core granules in vivo and be recovered following stimulus-dependent secretion in association with a proteinaceous gel termed PRISM. PRISM offers a convenient matrix for protein purification, but at the same time, has intrinsic properties with the potential to induce potent immune responses to co-administered antigens.

  • 出版日期2010-10