A Critical Evaluation of Waste Incineration Plants in Wuhan (China) Based on Site Selection, Environmental Influence, Public Health and Public Participation

作者：Hu, Hui^*; Li, Xiang; Anh Dung Nguyen; Kavan, Philip

来源：International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2015, 12(7): 7593-7614.

DOI：10.3390/ijerph120707593

• waste incineration
• multi-criterion assessment
• game theory
• site selection
• environmental influence
• public health
• public participation

With the rapid development of the waste incineration industry in China, top priority has been given to the problem of pollution caused by waste incineration. This study is the first attempt to assess all the waste incineration plants in Wuhan, the only national key city in central China, in terms of environmental impact, site selection, public health and public participation. By using a multi-criterion assessment model for economic, social, public health and environmental effects, this study indicates these incineration plants are established without much consideration of the local residents' health and environment. A location analysis is also applied and some influences of waste incineration plants are illustrated. This study further introduces a signaling game model to prove that public participation is a necessary condition for improving the environmental impact assessment and increasing total welfare of different interest groups in China. This study finally offers some corresponding recommendations for improving the environmental impact assessments of waste incineration projects.

• 出版日期2015-7
• 单位武汉大学