摘要

Aggregating individual interval multiplicative comparison matrices (IMCMs) and then ranking all the alternatives are very important in group decision making. However, the traditional methods may make the final result become overall average and does not always satisfy the Pareto optimal axiom. What's more, the ranking of the alternatives may rely on parameter or the possibility degree. In order to make the aggregated interval multiplicative comparison matrix (IMCM) and the ranking more reliable, this paper develops a novel method to aggregate interval multiplicative comparison matrices (IMCMs) and then applies logarithmic least squares method (LLSM) to rank alternatives. Firstly, DMs' interval multiplicative comparison matrices (IMCMs) are converted into two-dimensional coordinates. Next, the minimum Euclidean distance model is constructed and plant growth simulation algorithm (PGSA) is applied to find the aggregated points. Then the logarithmic least squares method (LLSM) is employed to derive the weight vectors and the ranking of alternatives can be obtained. Finally, numerical examples are provided to show the advantage and efficiency of the proposed method.