Excavatoids G-K, New 8,17-Epoxybriaranes from the Cultured Octocoral Briareum excavatum (Briareidae)

作者:Sung, Ping Jyun*; Chen, Bo Yuan; Chiang, Michael Y; Hou, Chi Hung; Su, Yin Di; Hwang, Tsong Long; Chen, Yung Husan; Chen, Jih Jung
来源:Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2010, 83(5): 539-545.
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.20090306

摘要

Chemical investigations on the cultured octocoral Briareum excavatum have led to the isolation of five new 8,17-epoxybriarane diterpenoids, excavatoids G-K (1-5). The structures of briaranes 1-5 were determined on the basis of spectroscopic methods and the structure of 1 was further confirmed by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Cytotoxicity of these metabolites toward various tumor cell lines is described. Excavatoid I (3) was found to show mild inhibitory effects on elastase release and superoxide anion generation by human neutrophils.