摘要

A novel and water-soluble palladium-salen catalyst modified by pyridinium salt was synthesized and characterized by NMR, HRMS, FF-IR, ICP, elemental analysis and UV-vis spectroscopy. The catalyst can efficiently catalyze the Heck reaction between aryl halides and olefins. The reaction using 0.5 mol% catalyst can achieve 98.3% conversion with 99% selectivity. The catalytic activity of catalyst modified by pyridinium salt is higher than that of un-modified one. Furthermore, the catalyst can be easily separated from reaction system by water wash and subsequently recycled for six runs without significant loss of activity and selectivity.