Aqueous metal-organic solutions for YSZ thin film inkjet deposition

作者:Gadea C*; Hanniet Q; Lesch A; Marani D; Jensen S H; Esposito V
来源:Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 2017, 5(24): 6021-6029.
DOI:10.1039/c7tc01879g

摘要

Inkjet printing of 8% Y2O3-stabilized ZrO2 (YSZ) thin films is achieved by designing a novel water-based reactive ink for Drop-on-Demand (DoD) inkjet printing. The ink formulation is based on a novel chemical strategy that consists of a combination of metal oxide precursors (zirconium alkoxide and yttrium salt), water and a nucleophilic agent, i.e. n-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA). This chemistry leads to metal-organic complexes with long term ink stability and high precision printability. Ink rheology and chemical reactivity are analyzed and controlled in terms of metal-organic interactions in the solutions. Thin dense nanocrystalline YSZ films below 150 nm are obtained by low temperature calcination treatments (400-500 C-circle), making the deposition suitable for a large variety of substrates, including silicon, glass and metals. Thin films and printed patterns achieve full densification with no lateral shrinkage and high ionic conductivity.

  • 出版日期2017-6-28