Detection and quantification of airborne inoculum of Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici using quantitative PCR

作者:Cao, Xueren; Yao, Dongming; Zhou, Yilin*; West, Jonathan S.; Xu, Xiangming; Luo, Yong; Ding, Kejian; Fan, Jieru; Duan, Xiayu
来源:European Journal of Plant Pathology, 2016, 146(1): 225-229.
DOI:10.1007/s10658-016-0908-8

摘要

In this study, a real-time PCR assay was established to quantify airborne inoculum of Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt), the causal agent of wheat powdery mildew. Burkard 7-day recording spore traps were used to collect Bgt spores in air in Langfang City, Hebei Province, China. A linear relationship between number of spores counted with a compound microscope and those determined with the real-time PCR assay was obtained in artificially inoculated spore trap tape sections. The dynamics of airborne conidia concentrations of Bgt were similar. There were significant correlations (P < 0.01) between spore concentrations by using a compound microscope and the real-time PCR assay in three growing seasons. The results demonstrated a potential method to quantitatively determine spore inoculum potential in wheat fields by using a real-time PCR assay.