Aldehyde dehydrogenase-bright cells correlated with the colony-forming unit-granulocyte-macrophage assay of thawed cord blood units

作者:Lee Hye Ryun; Shin Sue; Yoon Jong Hyun*; Roh Eun Youn; Kim Byoung Jae; Song Eun Young
来源:Transfusion, 2014, 54(7): 1871-1875.
DOI:10.1111/trf.12555

摘要

BACKGROUND: The number of aldehyde dehydrogenase-bright (ALDH(br)) cells has been suggested as a viable marker of hematopoietic stem cell function. We evaluated the suitability of ALDH(br) cell analysis in the quality assessment of postthaw cord blood (CB) units. %26lt;br%26gt;STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: A total of 245 CB units were obtained for estimating the numbers of total nucleated cells (TNCs), CD34+ cells, ALDH(br) cells, ALDH(br) cells among CD34+ cells (CD34+ ALDH(br) cells), CD34+ cells among ALDH(br) cells (ALDH(br) CD34+ cells), colony-forming unit (CFU)-granulocyte-macrophages (GMs), and CFU-granulocyte-erythrocyte-macrophagemegakaryocytes (GEMMs). Simple linear regression analysis was performed to assess the correlation between the number of TNCs and CD34+ cells before and after crypreservation and CD34+ ALDH(br) cells, ALDH(br) cells, and ALDH(br) CD34+ cells after cryopreservation and the number of CFU-GEMMS and CFU-GMs. %26lt;br%26gt;RESULTS: The number of CFU-GMs was found to be significantly correlated with the number of CD34+ cells before and after cryopreservation (r = 0.418 and r = 0.359, respectively), CD34+ ALDH(br) cells, ALDH(br) cells, and ALDH(br)CD34+ cells (r = 0.426, r = 0.455, and r = 0.469, respectively). The number of CFU-GEMMs was found to be significantly correlated with the number of TNCs and CD34+ cells before and after cryopreservation (TNCs, r = 0.251 and r = 0.250, respectively; CD34+ cells, r = 0.391 and r = 0.347, respectively), CD34+ ALDH(br) cells, ALDH(br) cells, and ALDH(br)CD34+ cells (r = 0.297, r = 0.297, and r = 0.252, respectively). %26lt;br%26gt;CONCLUSION: The high correlation found between ALDH activity and CFU-GM number supports the suitability of ALDH analysis in the quality assessment of postthaw CB units.

  • 出版日期2014-7