Magnetocaloric effect in charge ordered Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 manganite

作者:Karmakar, Shilpi; Bose, E; Taran, S; Chaudhuri, B K*; Sun, C P; Yang, H D
来源:Journal of Applied Physics, 2008, 103(2): 023901.
DOI:10.1063/1.2827117

摘要

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) has been observed in three well-defined temperature intervals (region I: 2-115 K, region II: around charge order transition T-CO, and region III: around room temperature) in polycrystalline Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 (NCMO) manganite system showing a first order (CO) transition at a temperature, T-CO similar to 250 K. The magnitude of Delta S-M(H) increases monotonically with applied magnetic field but does not reach saturation even at fields as high as 60 kOe. In the three given temperature regions, negligible magnetic and thermal hysteresis are found, which satisfies the requirements of using NCMO as an effective magnetocaloric material for magnetic refrigeration.