Density-functional calculations of transport properties in the nondegenerate limit and the role of electron-electron scattering

作者：Desjarlais Michael P^*; Scullard Christian R; Benedict Lorin X; Whitley Heather D; Redmer Ronald

来源：Physical Review E, 2017, 95(3): 033203.

DOI：10.1103/PhysRevE.95.033203

We compute electrical and thermal conductivities of hydrogen plasmas in the nondegenerate regime using Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) and an application of the Kubo-Greenwood response formula, and demonstrate that for thermal conductivity, the mean-field treatment of the electron-electron (e-e) interaction therein is insufficient to reproduce the weak-coupling limit obtained by plasma kinetic theories. An explicit e-e scattering correction to the DFT is posited by appealing to Matthiessen's Rule and the results of our computations of conductivities with the quantum Lenard-Balescu (QLB) equation. Further motivation of our correction is provided by an argument arising from the Zubarev quantum kinetic theory approach. Significant emphasis is placed on our efforts to produce properly converged results for plasma transport using Kohn-Sham DFT, so that an accurate assessment of the importance and efficacy of our e-e scattering corrections to the thermal conductivity can be made.

• 出版日期2017-3-13