摘要

The finite-T DMRG method is applied to the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model to calculate dynamic correlation functions. Dynamic spin and charge correlations, S-f(omega), S-c(omega), and N-e(omega), and quasiparticle density of states rho(omega) are calculated in the paramagnetic metallic phase for various temperatures and hole densities. Near half filling, it is shown that a pseudogap grows in these dynamic correlation functions below the crossover temperature characterized by the spin gap at half filling. A sharp peak at omega = 0 evolves at low temperatures in S-f(omega) and N-c(omega). This may he evidence of the formation of collective excitations, and this confirms that the metallic phase is a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid in the low-temperature limit.

  • 出版日期1999-10