Hierarchical constraint distribution of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers with different preparation methods

作者:Kakiage Masaki; Tamura Takuya; Murakami Syozo; Takahashi Hiroshi; Yamanobe Takeshi; Uehara Hiroki*
来源:Journal of Materials Science, 2010, 45(10): 2574-2579.
DOI:10.1007/s10853-010-4228-7

摘要

The hierarchical constraint characteristics of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) fibers with different structures were evaluated by in situ wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) measurement during heating. Two UHMW-PE fibers were used in this study, an original gel-spun fiber and a processed fiber that was tensile-drawn from the original fiber above the static equilibrium melting temperature of PE. A difference in fiber processing induced change in constraint distribution attributed to morphological heterogeneity. The original gel-spun fiber, which had a heterogeneous structure, induced the constraint distribution because of the obvious existence of skin and core. In contrast, the tensile-drawn fiber, which had a homogeneous structure formed by the fusion adhesion between twisted single yarn surfaces, depressed the constraint distribution. These results demonstrate that a difference in fiber processing induces change in hierarchical characteristics with different structural dimensions.

  • 出版日期2010-5