摘要

PurposeTo assess the feasibility of mapping the kinetics and unidirectional fluxes of inorganic phosphate (Pi) to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) reactions in the entire volume of the lower leg muscles using a three-dimensional saturation transfer (ST) phosphorus (P-31) imaging sequence. Theory and MethodsWe imaged the lower leg muscles of five healthy subjects at 7.0 Tesla. The total experimental time was 45 min. We quantified muscle-specific forward reaction rate constants (k(f)) and metabolic fluxes (V-f) of the Pi-to-ATP reaction in the tibialis anterior, the gastrocnemius, and the soleus. ResultsIn the tibialis anterior, k(f) and V-f were 0.11 s(-1)0.03 (mean +/- standard deviation) and 0.34 mM s(-1)+/- 0.10, respectively. In the gastrocnemius, k(f) was 0.11 s(-1)+/- 0.04 and V-f was 0.37 mM s(-1)+/- 0.11, while in the soleus muscle k(f) was 0.10 s(-1)+/- 0.02 and V-f was 0.36 mM s(-1)+/- 0.14. ConclusionOur results suggest that mapping the kinetics and unidirectional fluxes from Pi-to-ATP in both the anterior and posterior muscles of the lower leg is feasible at ultra-high field and may provide useful insights for the study of insulin resistance, diabetes and aging. Magn Reson Med 74:225-230, 2015.

  • 出版日期2015-7