A self-assembled Cu(II)(4) [2 x 2] grid with organic radicals

作者:Shuvaev Konstantin V*; Sproules Stephen; Rautiainen J Mikko; McInnes Eric J L; Collison David; Anson Christopher E; Powell Annie K
来源:Dalton Transactions, 2013, 42(7): 2371-2381.
DOI:10.1039/c2dt31946b

摘要

A novel multitopic, two-pocket ligand HLnit, containing the nitronyl nitroxide radical, has been designed for a self-assembled [2 x 2] grid system. HLnit is not stable in methanol and slowly undergoes a disproportionation, during which the nitronyl nitroxide radical converts to the diamagnetic amidino oxide. In situ reaction of HLnit with Cu(BF4)(2) in methanol depending on the reaction time affords self- assembled [2 x 2] grids (L-nit)(2)(L)(2)Cu(II)(4)(BF4)(4)center dot CH3OH (1) or (L-nit)(0.5)(L)(3.5)Cu(II)(4)(BF4)(4)center dot CH3OH (2), in which L contains an amidino oxide arising from a 3-electron reduction of the nitronyl nitroxide radical. The percentages of stable radical in grids 1 and 2 as determined by X-ray are 50 and 12.5%, respectively. Structures 1 and 2 contain a six-coordinated distorted Cu(II) that is oxo- bridged at 140 degrees. The nitronyl nitroxide radical coordinates via the oxo- atom of the N+-O- fragment in a chelating fashion and lies in the equatorial plane of the metal ion. The magnetic properties of 1 could be fitted to a 5- spin Hamiltonian with J(Cu-Cu) = + 3.1 cm(-1) and J(Cu-Nit) = -278 cm(-1), while those of 2 to a 4-spin Hamiltonian with J(Cu-Cu) = +2.9 cm(-1). The Q-band EPR spectra of 1 and 2 recorded in solution at 20 K showed intricate anisotropic features of the Cu(II) ion and a much weaker signal of the -NO center dot fragment, associated with a strong Cu(II)-Nit antiferromagentic coupling. The DFT calculated (B3LYP/TZVP/6-31G*) magnetic coupling constants for the grid of 1 were J(Cu-Cu) = +5 cm(-1) and J(Cu-Nit) = -282 cm(-1), which are in very good agreement with the experimentally obtained values.

  • 出版日期2013