When Life-Sustaining Treatment Is Withdrawn and the Patient Doesn%26apos;t Die

作者：Kutzsche Stefan; Partridge John Colin; Leuthner Steven R; Lantos John D^*

来源：Pediatrics, 2013, 132(5): 893-897.

DOI：10.1542/peds.2013-0413

• Ethics
• palliative care
• withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment
• prognostication

One of the most difficult decisions that doctors and parents must make is the decision to withdraw life-sustaining treatment. Doctors find it easier to withdraw treatments in situations where withdrawal will be rapidly fatal rather than in situations in which treatment withdrawal will lead to a prolonged dying process. Mechanical ventilation is usually such a treatment. Withdrawal of ventilation generally leads to the patient%26apos;s rapid demise. Doctors may tell parents that death will occur quickly after a ventilator is withdrawn. But what happens when the doctors are wrong and a patient survives without life support? What should doctors do next? We present a case in which that happened and asked 3 experts to comment on the case. Stefan Kutzsche is a senior consultant in neonatology at Oslo University Hospital Ulleval in Norway. John Colin Partridge is a neonatologist and professor of pediatrics at University of California, San Francisco. Steven R. Leuthner is a neonatologist and professor of pediatrics and bioethics at the Medical College of Wisconsin. They each recommend slightly different approaches to this dilemma.

• 出版日期2013-11