Adult Living Liver Donors have Excellent Long-Term Medical Outcomes: The University of Toronto Liver Transplant Experience

作者:Adcock L; Macleod C; Dubay D; Greig P D; Cattral M S; McGilvray I; Lilly L; Girgrah N; Renner E L; Selzner M; Selzner N; Kashfi A; Smith R; Holtzman S; Abbey S; Grant D R; Levy G A; Therapondos G*
来源:American Journal of Transplantation, 2010, 10(2): 364-371.
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02950.x

摘要

Right lobe living donor liver transplantation is an effective treatment for selected individuals with end-stage liver disease. Although 1 year donor morbidity and mortality have been reported, little is known about outcomes beyond 1 year. Our objective was to analyze the outcomes of the first 202 consecutive donors performed at our center with a minimum follow-up of 12 months (range 12-96 months). All physical complications were prospectively recorded and categorized according to the modified Clavien classification system. Donors were seen by a dedicated family physician at 2 weeks, 1, 3 and 12 months postoperatively and yearly thereafter. The cohort included 108 males and 94 females (mean age 37.3 +/- 11.5 years). Donor survival was 100%. A total of 39.6% of donors experienced a medical complication during the first year after surgery (21 Grade 1, 27 Grade 2, 32 Grade 3). After 1 year, three donors experienced a medical complication (1 Grade 1, 1 Grade 2, 1 Grade 3). All donors returned to predonation employment or studies although four donors (2%) experienced a psychiatric complication. This prospective study suggests that living liver donation can be performed safely without any serious late medical complications and suggests that long-term follow-up may contribute to favorable donor outcomes.

  • 出版日期2010-2