D-brane charges in gravitational duals of 2+1 dimensional gauge theories and duality cascades

作者:Aharony Ofer*; Hashimoto Akikazu; Hirano Shinji; Ouyang Peter
来源:The Journal of High Energy Physics, 2010, 2010(1): 072.
DOI:10.1007/JHEP01(2010)072

摘要

We perform a systematic analysis of the D-brane charges associated with string theory realizations of d = 3 gauge theories, focusing on the examples of the N = 4 supersymmetric U(N) x U(N + M) Yang-Mills theory and the N = 3 supersymmetric U(N) x U(N + M) Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory. We use both the brane construction of these theories and their dual string theory backgrounds in the supergravity approximation. In the N = 4 case we generalize the previously known gravitational duals to arbitrary values of the gauge couplings, and present a precise mapping between the gravity and field theory parameters. In the N = 3 case, which (for some values of N and M) flows to an N = 6 supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theory in the IR, we argue that the careful analysis of the charges leads to a shift in the value of the B-2 field in the IR solution by 1/2, in units where its periodicity is one, compared to previous claims. We also suggest that the N = 3 theories may exhibit, for some values of N and M, duality cascades similar to those of the Klebanov-Strassler theory.

  • 出版日期2010-1