摘要
The temperature dependence of the exchange bias has been investigated in Fe films deposited on the Si substrates with the native oxidize layer. A crossover from negative to positive exchange bias has been observed with increasing temperature at 30 K, accompanied with the maximum of the coercivity. This effect could be understood as a result of the exchange coupling between the ferromagnetic Fe film and the spin-glasslike Fe oxides particles formed spontaneously at the interface, where the direction of their end spins controls the sign of exchange bias.
- 出版日期2008-5-1