Nanoscale Detection of a Single Fundamental Charge in Ambient Conditions Using the NV- Center in Diamond

作者:Dolde Florian*; Doherty Marcus W; Michl Julia; Jakobi Ingmar; Naydenov Boris; Pezzagna Sebastien; Meijer Jan; Neumann Philipp; Jelezko Fedor; Manson Neil B; Wrachtrup Joerg
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2014, 112(9): 097603.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.097603

摘要

Single charge nanoscale detection in ambient conditions is a current frontier in metrology that has diverse interdisciplinary applications. Here, such single charge detection is demonstrated using two nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. One NV center is employed as a sensitive electrometer to detect the change in electric field created by the displacement of a single electron resulting from the optical switching of the other NV center between its neutral (NV0) and negative (NV-) charge states. As a consequence, our measurements also provide direct insight into the charge dynamics inside the material.

  • 出版日期2014-3-3